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This study aimed to determine whether BMD of Japanese women has changed over time. Methods : Subjects were 10,649 adult women who underwent BMD measurement in a health check-up population in Niigata, Japan, between 1995 and 2013. BMD of the distal, non-dominant forearm was measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Demographic information and BMI were also obtained. Secular trends were determined by linear regression analysis. Results : BMD of subjects in their 40\u0027s decreased significantly in the age-adjusted model (P for trend=0.0162), but not in the age- and BMI-adjusted model (P for trend=0.2171). BMD of subjects in their 50\u0027s decreased marginally in the age-adjusted model (P for trend=0.0535), but not in the age- and BMI-adjusted model (P for trend=0.6601). BMDs of subjects in their 30\u0027s and 60\u0027s did not significantly change, while BMIs of subjects in their 40\u0027s-60\u0027s decreased significantly. 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1995年から2013年までの日本人成人女性の骨密度の経年変化
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/0002000865
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/000200086580a07908-046e-4219-b686-30dc7e8c5498
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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本文 (399KB)
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要旨 (555KB)
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||
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公開日 | 2023-03-07 | |||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
タイトル | Secular changes in bone mineral density of adult Japanese women from 1995 to 2013 | |||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
タイトル | 1995年から2013年までの日本人成人女性の骨密度の経年変化 | |||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | BMI | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | bone density | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | osteoporosis | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | secular change | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | women | |||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||
タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||
アクセス権 | ||||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||
著者 |
渡邊, 博昭
× 渡邊, 博昭
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抄録 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
内容記述 | Introduction : Secular changes in hip fracture incidence have been reported in the last few decades in Japan, but whether long-term bone mineral density (BMD) is also changing is unclear. This study aimed to determine whether BMD of Japanese women has changed over time. Methods : Subjects were 10,649 adult women who underwent BMD measurement in a health check-up population in Niigata, Japan, between 1995 and 2013. BMD of the distal, non-dominant forearm was measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Demographic information and BMI were also obtained. Secular trends were determined by linear regression analysis. Results : BMD of subjects in their 40's decreased significantly in the age-adjusted model (P for trend=0.0162), but not in the age- and BMI-adjusted model (P for trend=0.2171). BMD of subjects in their 50's decreased marginally in the age-adjusted model (P for trend=0.0535), but not in the age- and BMI-adjusted model (P for trend=0.6601). BMDs of subjects in their 30's and 60's did not significantly change, while BMIs of subjects in their 40's-60's decreased significantly. Conclusions : A secular decrease in BMD, partly attributed to decreases in BMI, was observed in middle-aged Japanese women from 1995 to 2013. Measures to help maintain suitable BMI will be necessary to prevent a decrease in BMD among women. | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
内容記述 | Fukushima journal of medical science. 2021, 67(3), 128-134. | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
DOI | ||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.5387/fms.2021-10 | |||||||||
権利 | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
権利情報 | © 2021 The Fukushima Society of Medical Science. | |||||||||
権利 | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
権利情報Resource | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ | |||||||||
権利情報 | Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International | |||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 13101 | |||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
学位授与機関名 | 新潟大学 | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
学位授与機関名 | Niigata University | |||||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2022-03-23 | |||||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲第5009号 | |||||||||
学位記番号 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
内容記述 | 新大院博(医)第1079号 | |||||||||
言語 | ja |