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  1. 010 人文学部
  2. 70 図書
  3. 01 図書
  1. 0 資料タイプ別
  2. 06 図書

日中語における複雑述語の対照 : 行為目的型複雑述語を中心に

http://hdl.handle.net/10191/0002000441
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/0002000441
27743ccb-4e85-4f18-9543-92a6016f75c1
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
1-15.pdf 1-15.pdf (510 KB)
Item type 図書 / Book(1)
公開日 2022-05-06
タイトル
言語 ja
タイトル 日中語における複雑述語の対照 : 行為目的型複雑述語を中心に
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル A Contrastive Study of Complex Predicates in Japanese and Chinese : Focusing on Purposive Complex Predicates
言語
言語 jpn
キーワード
言語 ja
主題Scheme Other
主題 行為目的型複雑述語
キーワード
言語 ja
主題Scheme Other
主題 構成要素
キーワード
言語 ja
主題Scheme Other
主題 場所名詞
キーワード
言語 ja
主題Scheme Other
主題 共同参与者
キーワード
言語 ja
主題Scheme Other
主題 動作の実現状況
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Purposive complex predicates
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Component of complex predicates
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Location noun
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Co-participant
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Accomplishment of action
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248
タイプ book part
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
著者 朱, 茜

× 朱, 茜

ja 朱, 茜

en Zhu, Qian

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 This paper provides a contrastive study of purposive complex predicates in Japanese and Chinese. Purposive complex predicates consist of a purpose element and a motion verb. The two languages in question, however, show differences in the syntax and semantics of purposive complex predicates. First, the Japanese purposive complex predicate is constructed by the structure "a purpose element with the dative particle ni plus a motion verb," while the Chinese equivalent is made of "a motion verb plus a purpose element." Second, the purpose element in Japanese purposive complex predicates can be a simple or compound verb, a causative or passive verb, or an action noun. However, the purpose element of the Chinese purposive complex predicates is limited to simple or compound verbs. Third, interpretation of Japanese purposive complex predicates is the same regardless of the positions of location nouns or co-participants, while interpretation of Chinese purposive complex predicates differs according to syntactic structure. Fourth, the purposive complex predicates of the two languages show differences in the way in which they imply accomplishment of purpose. In Japanese purposive complex predicates, it is not obvious whether the purpose action is completed (in other words, this depends on context), whereas in Chinese purposive complex predicates the accomplishment of the purpose action is determined by the position of the perfect particle le. Thus, syntactic structure is strongly related to semantic interpretation of Chinese purposive complex predicates.
言語 en
書誌情報 ja : 北東アジア諸言語の記述と対照
en : Descriptive and Contrastive Analysis on Languages in Northeast Asia

p. 1-15, 発行日 2019-03
出版者
言語 ja
出版者 新潟大学人文学部
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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