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  1. 0 資料タイプ別
  2. 03 紀要論文
  1. 250 大学院医歯学総合研究科(医)
  2. 20 紀要
  3. 02 新潟医学会雑誌
  4. 第107巻第3号

超急性期血行再開通前後の脳循環動態 : その経時的変化と超急性期血行再開通の意義

http://hdl.handle.net/10191/37249
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/37249
7dfb9d2b-c5a3-4fac-bb09-628a50d592cf
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
107(3)_272-283.pdf 107(3)_272-283.pdf (4.3 MB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2016-01-25
タイトル
タイトル 超急性期血行再開通前後の脳循環動態 : その経時的変化と超急性期血行再開通の意義
タイトル
タイトル 超急性期血行再開通前後の脳循環動態 : その経時的変化と超急性期血行再開通の意義
言語 en
言語
言語 jpn
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 SPECT
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 cerebral embolism
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 intraarterial fibrinolysis
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 acute ischemia
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 reversibility
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 シングルフォトン ECT
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 脳塞栓症
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 局所線溶療法
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 急性期脳虚血
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 可逆性
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ departmental bulletin paper
その他のタイトル
その他のタイトル Local Fibrinolytic Therapy for Patients with Cerebral Embolism and Reversibility of Cerebral Ischemia in Ultra-Acute Stage : Evaluated by SPECT
著者 小泉, 孝幸

× 小泉, 孝幸

WEKO 125329

小泉, 孝幸

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著者別名
識別子Scheme WEKO
識別子 125330
姓名 Koizumi, Takayuki
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Although intra-arterial local infusion of fibrinolytic agents is performed in recent years, the efficacy of the treatment is controversial even now. Therefore, the present study has been carried out in an attempt to clarify which patients with cerebral embolism benefit from this therapy, with special references as to the intracranial hemodynamics. The intracranial hemodynamics were evaluated by single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) in 43 patients after the intra-arterial local fibrinolytic therapy and in 9 of them just before the treatment. SPECT was made using ^<99m>Tc-d, 1-hexamethyl-propylene-amine oxime (HM-PAO) or N-isopropyl p-[^<123>I]-iodoamphetamine (^<123>I-IMP). Relative quantification by means of region-of-interest (ROI) analysis was performed, and the 2 parameters of R/Ce (regional cerebellar ratio) and AI (asymmetry index) were calculated in each patient just before the treatment. Qualitative analysis was also performed after the treatment. The present study has revealed that the images of SPECT taken within 24 hours after the treatment are divided into three patterns: normal perfusion pattern, hypoperfusion pattern, and hyperperfusion pattern. The patients showing the normal perfusion pattern after complete recanalization develop no or a smaller infarction on CT scans. However, the patients with the hypoperfusion or hyperperfusion pattern develop a large infarction. The present study also showed that the regions with R/Ce below 0.3 and/or the AI above 1.5 are irreversible and develop cerebral infarction regardless of the duration of ischemia. On the other hand, the regions with R/Ce more than 0.5 or AI less than 1.2 are reversible and develop no infarction. That is, the intra-arterial local fibrinolytic therapy seems to be useful especially for the patients with slight reduction of rCBF (R/Ce>0.5, AI<1.2), whereas it is likely to be useless for the patients with marked reduction of rCBF (R/Ce<0.3, AI>1.5). If begun more promptly, it also appears to be useful for the patients with moderate reduction of rCBF (0.3<R/Ce<0.5, 1.5>AI>1.2). On the basis of the present study, the author has assumed that reversibility of ischemic regions could be determined by use of SPECT, and prediction of the reversibility would lead to a better management of the patients with acute cerebral embolism.
書誌情報 新潟医学会雑誌
en : 新潟医学会雑誌

巻 107, 号 3, p. 272-283, 発行日 1993-03
出版者
出版者 新潟医学会
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 00290440
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00182415
著者版フラグ
値 publisher
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