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哺乳瓶乳首を介して授乳する前後の搾乳母乳の細菌叢解析
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/0002000989
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/000200098974b12d9e-0e63-4649-926a-da62d6a69c1e
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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本文 (325KB)
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要旨 (158KB)
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| Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2023-05-09 | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | Bacterial Concentration and Composition in Human Breast Milk before and after Feeding with an Artificial Nipple | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | 哺乳瓶乳首を介して授乳する前後の搾乳母乳の細菌叢解析 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Bottle feeding | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Breast milk | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Microbiota | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||
| 資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||
| タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||
| 著者 |
涌井, 杏奈
× 涌井, 杏奈
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | Objectives: Breast milk is a valuable and useful source of nutrition; however, surplus milk is routinely discarded for hygiene reasons despite an unclear scientific basis. Here, we profiled the microbiota of expressed breast milk before and after feeding with an artificial nipple and examined the bacterial survival in breast milk stored at 4°C. Methods: Eleven mother-baby pairs were included in the study. Samples of expressed breast milk were collected before and after feeding with an artificial nipple and examined both immediately (0h) and after storage for 3 and 12 h at 4°C. Each sample was inoculated onto a blood agar plate and incubated anaerobically and aerobically at 37°C. Genomic DNA was extracted from individual bacterial colonies, which were identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Results: Before feeding, the bacterial counts at 0 and 12 h were (1.4±1.6) × 105 colony-forming units (CFU)/mL and (1.4±0.6) × 105 CFU/mL, respectively. Staphylococcus (47.7% and 41.9%, respectively), Cutibacterium (20.7% and 36.0%, respectively), and Streptococcus (16.1% and 6.6%, respectively) were identified among the samples. In contrast, after feeding, the bacterial counts at 0 and 12 h were (2.7±1.7) × 105 CFU/mL and (2.1±2.5) × 105 CFU/mL, respectively. Staphylococcus (30.1% and 37.4%, respectively), Cutibacterium (11.7% and 31.7%, respectively), and Streptococcus (41.5% and 25.2%, respectively), were identified among the samples. Conclusions: Bacteria were present in the breast milk before feeding. Although the main component of the microbiota shifted from Staphylococcus to Streptococcus species after feeding, these results suggest that surplus expressed breast milk may be preserved safely in a refrigerator for at least 12 h after feeding with an artificial nipple. | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 学位名 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 学位名 | 博士（保健学） | |||||||||
| 学位授与機関 | ||||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子 | 13101 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 学位授与機関名 | 新潟大学 | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 学位授与機関名 | Niigata University | |||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | 2023-03-23 | |||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | ||||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第5214号 | |||||||||
| 学位記番号 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | 新大院博(保)甲第55号 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
