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肝細胞癌の早期発症に重度の肝脂肪化と軽度大腸炎が重要
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/0002000832
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/0002000832fbb76227-50e2-4bc4-8ce1-12aedc7f2b69
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||
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公開日 | 2023-03-07 | |||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
タイトル | Severe steatosis and mild colitis are important for the early occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma | |||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
タイトル | 肝細胞癌の早期発症に重度の肝脂肪化と軽度大腸炎が重要 | |||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Dextran sulfate sodium | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Hepatocellular carcinoma | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Inflammatory bowel disease | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Melanocortin-4 receptor | |||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis | |||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||
資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||
タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||
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アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||
著者 |
佐藤, 毅昂
× 佐藤, 毅昂
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抄録 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
内容記述 | The number of patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is increasing. This study elucidates the effect of both NASH and IBD on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using a mouse model combining NASH and IBD. The melanocortin 4 receptor-deficient (Mc4r-KO) mice were divided into four groups with or without a high-fat diet (HFD) and with or without dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) to induce colitis, and the differences in liver damage and occurrence of HCC were analyzed. In the HFD+DSS group, the body weight, liver weight/body weight ratio, and serum levels of albumin and alanine aminotransferase were significantly lower than those in the HFD group. We further found that steatosis was significantly lower and lobular inflammation was significantly higher in the HFD+DSS group than those in the HFD group, and that individual steatosis and lobular inflammation state in the HFD+DSS mice varied. We detected HCC only in the HFD+DSS group, and mice with severe steatosis and mild colitis were found to be at high risk of HCC. Presently, the prediction of HCC is very difficult. In some cases, severe colitis reverses the fat accumulation due to appetite loss. Our findings clearly showed that severe steatohepatitis and mild colitis are simultaneously essential for the occurrence of HCC in patients with NASH and IBD. | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
内容記述 | Biochemical and biophysical research communications. 2021, 566, 36-44. | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
DOI | ||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.05.097 | |||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||||||
学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 13101 | |||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
学位授与機関名 | 新潟大学 | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
学位授与機関名 | Niigata University | |||||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2022-03-23 | |||||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲第4976号 | |||||||||
学位記番号 | ||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
内容記述 | 新大院博(医)第1046号 | |||||||||
言語 | ja |