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中高年女性における食事中のカルシウムとビタミンKは骨粗鬆症性骨折と関連するが男性では関連しない : 村上コホート研究
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/0002000475
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/0002000475673d0844-e5b6-42f4-8e7e-8a0a23c5306f
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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本文 (422KB)
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要旨 (440KB)
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||
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公開日 | 2022-05-10 | |||||||||
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タイトル | Dietary calcium and vitamin K are associated with osteoporotic fracture risk in middle-aged and elderly Japanese women, but not men : the Murakami Cohort Study | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
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タイトル | 中高年女性における食事中のカルシウムとビタミンKは骨粗鬆症性骨折と関連するが男性では関連しない : 村上コホート研究 | |||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
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言語 | eng | |||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Cohort studies | |||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Dietary calcium | |||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Osteoporotic fractures | |||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Vitamin D | |||||||||
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言語 | en | |||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
主題 | Vitamin K | |||||||||
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資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||
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アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||
著者 |
プラトーノワ, クセーニア
× プラトーノワ, クセーニア
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内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
内容記述 | Although dietary Ca, vitamin D and vitamin K are nutritional factors associated with osteoporosis, little is known about their effects on incident osteoporotic fractures in East Asian populations. This study aimed to determine whether intakes of these nutrients predict incident osteoporotic fractures. We adopted a cohort study design with a 5-year follow-up. Subjects were 12794 community-dwelling individuals (6301 men and 6493 women) aged 40–74 years. Dietary intakes of Ca, vitamin D and vitamin K were assessed with a validated FFQ. Covariates were demographic and lifestyle factors. All incident cases of major osteoporotic limb fractures, including those of the distal forearm, neck of humerus, neck or trochanter of femur and lumbar or thoracic spine were collected. Hazard ratios (HR) for energy-adjusted Ca, vitamin D and vitamin K were calculated with the residual method. Mean age was 58·8 (SD 9·3) years. Lower energy-adjusted intakes of Ca and vitamin K in women were associated with higher adjusted HR of total fractures (P_<for trend> = 0·005 and 0·08, respectively). When vertebral fracture was the outcome, P_<for trend> values for Ca and vitamin K were 0·03 and 0·006, respectively, and HR of the lowest and highest (reference) intake groups were 2·03 (95% CI 1·08, 3·82) and 2·26 (95% CI 1·19, 4·26), respectively. In men, there were null associations between incident fractures and each of the three nutrient intakes. Lower intakes of dietary Ca and vitamin K were independent lifestyle-related risk factors for osteoporotic fracture in women but not men. These associations were robust for vertebral fractures, but not for limb fractures. | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
内容記述 | The British journal of nutrition. 2021, 125(3), 319-328. | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
権利 | ||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
権利情報 | 【○!C】 The Authors, 2020 | |||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||
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学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||
学位授与機関識別子 | 13101 | |||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||
学位授与機関名 | 新潟大学 | |||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||
学位授与機関名 | Niigata University | |||||||||
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学位授与年月日 | 2021-09-21 | |||||||||
学位授与番号 | ||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 甲第4943号 | |||||||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
内容記述 | 新大院博(医)第1033号 | |||||||||
言語 | ja |