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  1. 0 資料タイプ別
  2. 02 学位論文
  1. 250 大学院医歯学総合研究科(医)
  2. 60 博士学位論文
  3. 10 博士学位論文

造血細胞と骨髄間質のコンドロイチン硫酸は異なる造血調節作用を示す

http://hdl.handle.net/10191/0002000465
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/0002000465
73aa8841-1973-4666-9b3f-a1a8ad37ce96
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
r3nmk1023.pdf 本文 (3.43MB)
r3nmk1023_a.pdf 要旨 (439KB)
Item type 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2022-05-10
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Distinct effects of chondroitin sulfate on hematopoietic cells and the stromal microenvironment in bone marrow hematopoiesis
タイトル
言語 ja
タイトル 造血細胞と骨髄間質のコンドロイチン硫酸は異なる造血調節作用を示す
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
タイプ doctoral thesis
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
著者 片桐, 隆幸

× 片桐, 隆幸

en Katagiri, Takayuki

ja 片桐, 隆幸

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The bone marrow (BM) microenvironment, known as the BM niche, regulates hematopoiesis but is also affected by interactions with hematopoietic cells. Recent evidence indicates that extracellular matrix components are involved in these interactions. Chondroitin sulfate (CS), a glycosaminoglycan, is a major component of the extracellular matrix; however, it is not known whether CS has a physiological role in hematopoiesis. Here, we analyzed the functions of CS in hematopoietic and niche cells. CSGalNAcT1, which encodes CS N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase-1 (T1), a key enzyme in CS biosynthesis, was highly expressed in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) and endothelial cells (ECs), but not in mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in BM. In T1 knockout (T1KO) mice, a greater number of HSPCs existed compared with the wild-type (WT), but HSPCs from T1KO mice showed significantly impaired repopulation in WT recipient mice on serial transplantation. RNA sequence analysis revealed the activation of IFN-a/b signaling and endoplasmic reticulum stress in T1KO HSPCs. In contrast, the number of WT HSPCs repopulated in T1KO recipient mice was larger than that in WT recipient mice after serial transplantation, indicating that the T1KO niche supports repopulation of HSPCs better than the WT niche. There was no obvious difference in the distribution of vasculature and MSCs between WT and T1KO BM, suggesting that CS loss alters vascular niche functions without affecting its structure. Our results revealed distinct roles of CS in hematopoietic cells and BM niche, indicating that crosstalk between these components is important to maintain homeostasis in BM.
言語 en
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Experimental hematology. 2021, 96, 52-65.
言語 en
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exphem.2021.02.003
権利
言語 en
権利情報 【○!C】2021 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of ISEH – Society for Hematology and Stem Cells.
学位名
言語 ja
学位名 博士(医学)
学位授与機関
学位授与機関識別子Scheme kakenhi
学位授与機関識別子 13101
言語 ja
学位授与機関名 新潟大学
言語 en
学位授与機関名 Niigata University
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2021-09-21
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 甲第4933号
学位記番号
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 新大院博(医)第1023号
言語 ja
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