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嚥下された歯周病原細菌Porphyromonas gingivalisは腸管上皮バリア機能の破綻を介して腸炎を増悪させる
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/0002000368
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/0002000368b1ae600f-204c-484f-996f-d18b0e431ea1
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本文 (4.71MB)
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要旨 (252KB)
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| Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2022-04-15 | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | Ingestion of Porphyromonas gingivalis exacerbates colitis via intestinal epithelial barrier disruption in mice. | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | 嚥下された歯周病原細菌Porphyromonas gingivalisは腸管上皮バリア機能の破綻を介して腸炎を増悪させる | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Epithelium | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Inflammation | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Periodontal medicine | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Periodontal pathogens | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Porphyromonas gingivalis | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | intestinal epithelial cells | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | tight junction proteins | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Systemic host effect | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||
| 資源 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||
| タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||
| 著者 |
都野, 隆博
× 都野, 隆博
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of ingested periodontal pathogens on experimental colitis in mice and to elucidate its underlying mechanisms. Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is defined as a chronic intestinal inflammation that results in damage to the gastrointestinal tract. Epidemiological studies have shown an association between IBD and periodontitis. Although a large number of ingested oral bacteria reach gastrointestinal tract constantly, the effect of ingested periodontal pathogens on intestinal inflammation is still unknown. Methods: Experimental colitis was induced by inclusion of dextran sodium sulfate solution in drinking water of the mice. Major periodontal pathogens (Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, and Fusobacterium nucleatum) were administered orally every day during the experiment. The severity of colitis between the groups was compared. In vitro studies of the intestinal epithelial cell line were conducted to explore the molecular mechanisms by which periodontal pathogens affect the development of colitis. Results: The oral administration of P. gingivalis significantly increased the severity of colitis when compared to other pathogens in the DSS-induced colitis model. The ingested P. gingivalis disrupted the colonic epithelial barrier by decreasing the expression of tight junction proteins in vivo. In vitro permeability assays using the intestinal epithelial cell line suggested the P. gingivalis-specific epithelial barrier disruption. The possible involvement of gingipains in the exacerbation of colitis was implied by using P. gingivalis lacking gingipains. Conclusion: P. gingivalis exacerbates gastrointestinal inflammation by directly interacting with the intestinal epithelial barrier in a susceptible host. | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | Journal of Periodontal Research. 2021, 56(2), 275-288. | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
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| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | This is the pre-peer reviewed version of the following article: Journal of Periodontal Research. 2021, 56(2), 275-288., which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/jre.12816. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| DOI | ||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1111/jre.12816 | |||||||||
| 学位名 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 学位名 | 博士（歯学） | |||||||||
| 学位授与機関 | ||||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子 | 13101 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
| 学位授与機関名 | 新潟大学 | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 学位授与機関名 | Niigata University | |||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | 2021-03-23 | |||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | ||||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第4872号 | |||||||||
| 学位記番号 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | 新大院博(歯)第480号 | |||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||
