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  1. 0 資料タイプ別
  2. 03 紀要論文
  1. 250 大学院医歯学総合研究科(医)
  2. 20 紀要
  3. 02 新潟医学会雑誌
  4. 第113巻第5号

変形性命関節症の横断的および縦断的疫学研究

http://hdl.handle.net/10191/46696
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/46696
178c7cb3-e202-49f4-91a7-fbcf492d5365
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
113(5)_269-281.pdf 113(5)_269-281.pdf (2.1 MB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2017-02-23
タイトル
タイトル 変形性命関節症の横断的および縦断的疫学研究
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル 変形性命関節症の横断的および縦断的疫学研究
言語
言語 jpn
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 epidemiological study
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 osteoarthritis
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 knee
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 varus deformity
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 obesity
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 疫学調査
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 変形性関節症
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 膝関節
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 内反変形
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 肥満
資源タイプ
資源 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
タイプ departmental bulletin paper
その他のタイトル
その他のタイトル Epidemiological Study of Osteoarthritis of the Knee
著者 塩崎, 浩之

× 塩崎, 浩之

WEKO 102539

塩崎, 浩之

Search repository
著者別名
識別子 102540
識別子Scheme WEKO
姓名 Shiozaki, Hiroyuki
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee is the most common manifestation of joint disease. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence, incidence and risk factors of idiopathic knee OA in a rural Japanese population. A general population survey was conducted in the town of Matsudai, Niigata Prefecture in 1979, 1986, and 1993 in subjects aged 40-65, 47-72, and 54-79 years, respectively. Data were collected by questionnaire, physical examination, and anteroposterior standing radiographs of both knees for each survey. Physical examination included the measurement of body weight and height, and body mass index (BMI) was calculated. Radiographs were graded O-4 according to a modified Kellgren and Lawrence scale, and were used to measure the femorotibial angle (FTA) as a parameter of the alignment of the lower limb. Subjects with possible secondary OA were excluded from the study. The data obtained from 858 female and 605 male subjects who participated in the latest survey were analyzed cross-sectionally. The prevalence of radiographic knee OA (grade≧2) increased with age, and was significantly higher in women than in men. BMI increased significantly with the severity of knee OA in women, but not in in men. FTA also increased as the grade progressed in both sexes. Obesity and varus deforinity were closely related to the presence of knee OA. The incidence and risk factors for the development of knee OA were analyzed xNith 608 female and 97 male subjects with a follow-up of 14 years. The incidence of knee OA was significantly higher in women than in men. There was a significant relation between BMI and later development of knee OA, but no clear-cut relationship of FTA with the development of knee OA was found. Obesity was found to be an important risk factor but varus deformity was less important factor. Obese women could decrease their risk for the development of knee OA by losing weight.
書誌情報 新潟医学会雑誌
en : 新潟医学会雑誌

巻 113, 号 5, p. 269-281, 発行日 1999-05
出版者
出版者 新潟医学会
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 00290440
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AN00182415
著者版フラグ
値 publisher
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