{"created":"2021-03-01T06:14:00.122219+00:00","id":9898,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"428853d6-e352-498a-b797-a2808ed76b87"},"_deposit":{"id":"9898","owners":[],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"9898"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00009898","sets":["453:456","471:537:538:950"]},"item_7_alternative_title_1":{"attribute_name":"その他のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"Neuroscience and Psychology for Understanding Pervasive Developmental Disorders"}]},"item_7_biblio_info_6":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2011-10","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"10","bibliographicPageEnd":"525","bibliographicPageStart":"523","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"125","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"新潟医学会雑誌"},{"bibliographic_title":"新潟医学会雑誌","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_7_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"カナーとアスペルガーによる自閉症とアスペルガー症候群についての古典的記述からすでに半世紀以上が経過した. これら広汎性発達障害 (Pervasive Developmental Disorders ; PDD) の疫学, 症候学, 経過と予後に関する知識は飛躍的に増加したが, エビデンスを有する医学的治療はいまだ末確立で, そのための根本病態の解明は喫緊の課題である. 科学的検証に耐えうる心理仮説の構築は, 遺伝子や分子とは違ったレベルでの病態理解に重要であり, 現在最も注目されているのが, バロン-コーエンが提唱した mind-blindness theory (心盲仮説) である. その中心は心の理論仮説というもので, ヒトは他者の信念, 意図, 欲求, 感情など, 直接には見えない心の存在を仮定して, その内容を推定して円滑な対人コミュニケーションを行うが, 自閉症ではうまく機能していないという. 機能的MRIの発展により, 心の理論の遂行に伴う内側前頭皮質や前部帯状皮質の活性化と, PDDにおけるこれら領域の機能不全や非定型的活動が判明した. しかし同一性保持の欲求や知覚過敏性, 突出した能力の出現など, 心の理論仮説では説明できない特徴も多く, 心盲仮説 (心の理論仮説) はよく構築され魅力的ではあるものの, PDDの病態すべてを説明する理論ではない. 現象論にとどまらない心理仮説の完成には, ヒト神経回路綱の発達と機能発現など, 神経科学的知見を取り込むことが必要と思われる.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_7_full_name_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"68305","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"Kitamura, Hideaki"}]}]},"item_7_publisher_7":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"新潟医学会"}]},"item_7_select_19":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_select_item":"publisher"}]},"item_7_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00182415","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_7_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"00290440","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"北村, 秀明"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"68304","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2019-08-06"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"125(10)_523-525.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"381.0 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"125(10)_523-525.pdf","url":"https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/9898/files/125(10)_523-525.pdf"},"version_id":"c3f33fcd-e814-4d2d-acbd-03b9c9263c87"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"広汎性発達障害","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"自閉症","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"アスぺルガー症候群","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"心の理論","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"広汎性発達障害の神経科学と心理学","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"広汎性発達障害の神経科学と心理学"},{"subitem_title":"広汎性発達障害の神経科学と心理学","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"7","owner":"1","path":["456","950"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2014-07-29"},"publish_date":"2014-07-29","publish_status":"0","recid":"9898","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["広汎性発達障害の神経科学と心理学"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":null},"updated":"2022-12-15T03:43:48.409915+00:00"}