{"created":"2021-03-01T06:10:49.305362+00:00","id":6890,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"505019b1-f430-4833-9d8c-19e0361be6a8"},"_deposit":{"id":"6890","owners":[],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"6890"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00006890","sets":["176:177:178:201","453:456"]},"item_7_biblio_info_6":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"1998-03","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"75","bibliographicPageStart":"55","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"13","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"Science reports of Niigata University. (Geology)"},{"bibliographic_title":"Science reports of Niigata University. (Geology)","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_7_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Among African languages, noun classifier-prefix system is most typically and frequently found in Niger-Kordofanian language family, and less frequently in some groups of Afro-Asiatic family, but not found in Khoisan family. Search for extra-African evolutionary reflexes (cognates) of Niger-Kordofanian-type classifier-prefixed nouns was made by comparing African vocabularies with extra-African ones. Comparison was also made from the aspects of Ruhlen's theory (1992, 1994) on monophyletic African origin of living Homo sapiens sapiens languages. Reflexes of classifier-prefixed nouns were found not only in Afro-Asiatic, Indo-European and Austronesian, but also in other language families in Asia, New Guinea, Australia, and America. Well-conserved fossilized classifier prefixes are frequently found in Indo-European and Austronesian. Comparative analyses of these African classifier-prefixed nouns and their possible cognates revealed that most or all extra-African languages would have almost undoubtedly evolved from Niger-Kordofanian languages or the likes, providing us with strong evidence for Ruhlen's theory. In order to elucidate later history of extra-African human dispersion, macro-comparisons were also made for Eurasian and Pacific-rim languages from several different aspects. Eskimo and Japanese were found to be kin languages of Austronesian. Possible close relationship between Mayan and Tibeto-Burman was postulated. Evolutionary kinships among Quechuan, Uralic, Indo-European, and Austronesian were found in cognates of Quechuan words possessing word-initial ll-, and were discussed from the aspect of their possible Austronesian origin.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_7_publisher_7":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"新潟大学理学部"}]},"item_7_select_19":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_select_item":"publisher"}]},"item_7_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA11436808","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_7_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"13491237","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Ohnishi, Koji"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"54566","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2019-08-06"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"13_55-75.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"5.1 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"13_55-75.pdf","url":"https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/6890/files/13_55-75.pdf"},"version_id":"7c996934-12bb-4482-a30f-b949f083c5a4"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"human languages","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"African origin","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"classifier-prefix","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Bantu","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Mongoloid languages","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"African origin of classifier-prefixed nouns in extra-African languages : New evidence for Ruhlen's monogenesis theory of human languages and further analysis of Mongoloid dispersion","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"African origin of classifier-prefixed nouns in extra-African languages : New evidence for Ruhlen's monogenesis theory of human languages and further analysis of Mongoloid dispersion"},{"subitem_title":"African origin of classifier-prefixed nouns in extra-African languages : New evidence for Ruhlen's monogenesis theory of human languages and further analysis of Mongoloid dispersion","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"7","owner":"1","path":["456","201"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2017-08-31"},"publish_date":"2017-08-31","publish_status":"0","recid":"6890","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["African origin of classifier-prefixed nouns in extra-African languages : New evidence for Ruhlen's monogenesis theory of human languages and further analysis of Mongoloid dispersion"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":null},"updated":"2022-12-15T03:40:07.967347+00:00"}