@article{oai:niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00033628,
 author = {李, 頴},
 journal = {現代社会文化研究, THE JOURNAL OF THE STUDY OF MODERN SOCIETY AND CULTURE},
 month = {Nov},
 note = {In the complicated international environment of the late 19th century, the Qing dynasty of China, a patrimonial bureaucracy, had experienced profound transformation of its political structure in the process of resisting the political and economic invasions of modern imperialist powers outside of the country. The power struggle between the old and the new forces was fierce, and the complexity of the reform period was remarkable. This paper expounds on the political structure of the late Qing dynasty and its central decision-making characteristics through the analysis of the important figures and organizations that had influenced the internal and foreign affairs of the dynasty.},
 pages = {81--98},
 title = {清末中央権力における政策決定システムの変遷},
 volume = {69},
 year = {2019}
}