@article{oai:niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00025395,
 author = {橋詰, 正夫 and 伴在, 裕美 and 五島, 秀樹 and 川原, 理絵 and 清水, 武 and 野池, 淳一 and 柴田, 哲伸 and 植松, 美由紀 and 細尾, 麻衣 and 須田, 大亮 and 横林, 敏夫},
 issue = {2},
 journal = {新潟歯学会雑誌, 新潟歯学会雑誌},
 month = {Dec},
 note = {われわれは，1999 年１月から2011 年12 月までの最近13 年間に，長野赤十字病院を受診した器物による16 歳未満の小児口腔軟組織損傷患者115 例について臨床統計的に検討を行った。その結果は次のとおりである。受傷原因となった器具は，歯ブラシが33 例（28.7％）と最も多く，次いで玩具が21 例（18.3％），棒が16 例（13.9％）の順であった。受傷の契機は，転倒が73 例（63.5％）と最も多く，次いで打撲・衝突19 例（16.5％）の順であった。年齢は１歳児が38 例（33.0％）と最も多く，次いで２歳児が31 例（27.0％）の順であった。性別では男児が多く，その比は1.6：１であった。受傷時刻は，18 時から21 時が34 例（29.6％）と最も多く，次いで21 時から24 時が25例（21.7％）の順であった。来院経路は，当院救急救命センターが84 例（73.0％）と最も多かった。受傷部位は，軟口蓋が54 例（47.0％）と最も多く，次いで頬粘膜が10 例（8.7％）の順であった。処置法は抗菌薬投与と経過観察が86 例（74.8％）であった。縫合処置は29 例（25.2％）で，うち10 例全身麻酔下に処置されていた。入院を要したものは15 例であった。, We studied about 115 patients under 16 years old damaged their oral soft tissue by objects, and consulted Nagano Red Cross Hospital in 13 years since January 1999 until December 2011. The results were as follows. Toothbrushes were the most frequent sources of injures (33 cases, 28.7%), and toys were the next (21 cases, 18.3%), and sticks were the third (16 cases, 13.9%). Falls were the most frequent causes (73 cases, 63.5%), and collisions or bruises were the next (19cases, 16.5%). Aged 1 group showed the highest incident of injuries (38 cases, 33.0%), aged 2 group was the next (31 cases, 27.0%). The ratio of boys to girls was 1.6: 1. The number of patients injured from 18:00 to 21:00 was the most, and that injured from 21:00 to 24:00 was the next. Most of patients firstly consulted the emergency room in our hospital (84 cases, 73.0%). The most common site of oral soft tissue injuries was soft palate (54 cases, 47.0%), and next was buccal mucosa (10 cases, 8.7%). 86patients (74.8%) were observed without suture. 29 patients (25.2%) were sutured, and 10 of them were sutured under general anesthesia. 15 patients needed treatments while hospitalized.},
 pages = {113--119},
 title = {器物による小児軟組織損傷の臨床統計的観察},
 volume = {42},
 year = {2012}
}