@article{oai:niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00021730, author = {藤田, 康雄 and 篠永, 真弓 and 林, 純一 and 宮村, 治男 and 金沢, 宏 and 江口, 昭治}, issue = {12}, journal = {新潟医学会雑誌, 新潟医学会雑誌}, month = {Dec}, note = {In order to investigate the incidence of posttransfusion hepatitis nonAnonB (PTHNANB), 521 patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery at our department were retrospectively studied. Pediatric patients were divided into 4 groups (ASD group, VSD group, other simple anomaly group, and complex anomaly group), and ASD group received the least blood products (7.75±3.75units/pt.), whereas complex anomaly group received the most (24.6±20.5 units/pt.). The incidence of PTHNANB ranged from 1.1% to 9.3% among the groups, and 3.8% for all the pediatric cases. Adult patients were also divided into 4 groups (ASD group, valvular disease group, ischemic heart disease group, and aortic disease group), and the total volume of blood products administered during the hospital stay ranged from 4.03±7.97 units/pt. (ASD group) to 68.8±77.1 units/pt. (aortic disease group). The incidence of PTHNANB was 16.7% for all adult patients, and the incidence rate went up as the blood products administration per patient increased. Since January 1989, we have started to employ non-blood prime cardiopulmonary bypass and an autotransfusion system whenever it is feasible to save homologous blood transfusion. After then, the incidence of PTHNANB among adult patients decreased from 18.0% to 9.5% in 1989.}, pages = {987--991}, title = {2) 開心術後肝炎の現況と同種血輸血節減の効果について(シンポジウム 輸血をめぐる諸問題 : とくに輸血後肝炎防止について, 第456回新潟医学会)}, volume = {104}, year = {1990} }