@article{oai:niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:02000240,
 author = {王, 超敏 and Wang, Chaomin},
 journal = {現代社会文化研究, THE JOURNAL OF THE STUDY OF MODERN SOCIETY AND CULTURE},
 month = {Feb},
 note = {Sub-national diplomacy is an important manifestation of diplomatic transformation in the era of globalization. The significance of sub-national government diplomacy has been studied by various theories such as "parallel diplomacy" and "multi-level diplomacy". However, most of these theories are derived from the practice of Western countries. The existing theories could not be fully applicable for the case of the sub-national diplomacy between China and Japan. Based on the existing studies on the sub-national diplomacy, this paper aims to develop an analytical framework of "stakeholders" to examine the Sino-Japanese sub-national diplomacy. The empirical cases would include the environmental cooperation projects between two pairs of cities, "Chikujo Mati (Fukuoka)-Jintan City (Jiangsu)" and "Omuta City (Fukuoka)-Datong City (Shanxi)". Through these examinations, we aim to demonstrate the impacts of raising environmental awareness on the sustainability of environmental diplomacy between Chinese and Japanese sub-national governments. Finally, we will further explore effective approaches for facilitating the cooperation among local governments between China and Japan, and to provide some suggestions for achieving sustainable sub-national diplomacy between China and Japan.},
 pages = {35--52},
 title = {サブ・ナショナル外交の持続性に関する研究 : 日中地方政府間環境協力事例を中心に},
 volume = {74},
 year = {2022}
}