2024-03-29T08:19:42Z
https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/oai
oai:niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00033637
2022-12-15T04:03:17Z
428:429:770:1976
453:456
方向補語の状態義に関する研究 : 「開始」を表す“~开(来)”と“~起(来)”について
A Study on the Time Meaning of Direction Complements : Focusing on “- kai (lai)” and “-qi (lai) which Express the “START”
陳, 瑩
方向補語
状態義
方向性
状態変化
The "- qi (lai)" is a direction complement that indicates caught in the "gathering in one point"and "- kai (lai)" means "spreading from the center". At first glance, "- qi (lai)" and "- kai (lai)" have contrary semantic features, but they are also sometimes both used as indicating "starting and continuing". Like: {下开/起}了牛毛细雨。(It began to drizzle.) In this example, "- kai (lai)" has an image of "spread" because it represents the "departure to an unspecified direction on the space". Therefore, in the case of expressing the meaning on the time of "to start", the semantic feature of the "wide range movement" is simultaneously included. On the other hand, "- qi (lai)" refers to the "acceleration phase" by converting the semantic element of movement in one direction into the time domain.
In this paper, we compare the semantic differences between the direction complements "- kai (lai)" and "- qi (lai)" which express the "start".
新潟大学大学院現代社会文化研究科
2020-02
jpn
departmental bulletin paper
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/00051460
https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/33637
AN1046766X
13458485
現代社会文化研究
THE JOURNAL OF THE STUDY OF MODERN SOCIETY AND CULTURE
70
69
77
https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/33637/files/70_69-77.pdf
application/pdf
462.2 kB
2020-11-20