2024-03-29T11:29:05Z
https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/oai
oai:niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00023629
2022-12-15T03:53:48Z
453:456
471:537:538:1226
新潟県における風疹の流行状況 : 感染症サーベイランスより
新潟県における風疹の流行状況 : 感染症サーベイランスより
Epidemiologic Study of Rubella in Niigata Prefecture : from the report of the surveying system of infectious diseases
橋本, 尚士
橋本, 謹也
佐藤, 廣治
rubella
surveying system of infectious diseases
Niigata prefecture
1981~1987
風疹
感染症サーベイランス
新潟県
昭和56年~昭和62年
Rubella is one of the most important diseases examined by the surveying system of infectious diseases, We analyzed its prevalence from 1981 to 1987 in Niigata prefecture. Rubella was prevalent from 1981 to 1983 and from 1986 to 1987. Especially it prevailed all over the prefecture in 1982 and 1987. During seasons of the year, epidemics usually occurred from March to August, and sometimes sporadically in November or December of the preceding year. Age groups from 5 to 9 years and from 1 to 4 years occupied 69. 3 - 81.3 percent of all patients. According to the result of the survey of rubella antibodies in Niigata prefecture, 23. 5 percent of females in the age group from 25 to 29 years lacked antibodies to rubella, because they did riot receive rubella vaccination when they were in the junior high school. Females at this age group will have chances to be pregnant over 5 to 10 years hereafter and have high risk of giving birth to children with congenital rubella syndrome. The rate of receiving rubella vaccination in junior high school girls was 85.6 - 92.5 percent from 1983 to 1986 in Niigata prefecture; being high in Jouetu area and low in Kaetu area. Junior high school girls with a past history of rubella are not an supposed to receive vaccination. However, 12 percent of these girls had no antibody to rubella. On the other hand, it is reported that about 2-5 percent of persons having received vaccination can not produce antibodies to rubella. We measured Hl antibody to rubella in 116 girls about 3 weeks after exanthema appeared. Three girls did not have antibody although they were clinically diagnosed as rubella. These findings suggest that females before pregnancy should be checked on the antibodies to rubella, irrespected of their past history of rubella or rubella vaccination.
新潟医学会
1988-01
jpn
departmental bulletin paper
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/40584
https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/23629
AN00182415
00290440
新潟医学会雑誌
新潟医学会雑誌
102
1
25
37
https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/23629/files/102(1)_25-37.pdf
application/pdf
3.0 MB
2019-08-19