2024-03-28T23:27:43Z
https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/oai
oai:niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00023576
2022-12-15T03:53:46Z
453:456
471:537:538:1224
医学における統計学の応用について : (第1編) 2×2表を中心として
医学における統計学の応用について : (第1編) 2×2表を中心として
An Application of Statistical Methods to Medical Science : (Part I) on Fourfold Tables
遠藤, 和男
x^2-test
Fisher' s exact probability test
McNemar's test
Mantel-Haenszel procedure
Rigit analysis
カイ二乗検定
フィッシャーの直接確率法
マクネーマーの検定法
マンテル・ヘンツェル法
リジット解析
The importance of statistical methods has been gradually recognized in the field of medical science. Though it becomes easier to use a statistical packages owing to the development of hardwares and softwares of personal computers, the author would like to lay stress on the correct use of statistical methods. Results obtained from the basis of incomplete data are not reliable even if they are analyzed by the use of complicated statistical methods, such as multiple variance analyses. As to the registry of diseases, McMahon & Pugh pointed out, A small number of well-run registries in carefully selected areas is much to be preferred to numerous registries of mediocre quality. On the other hand, if both of quality and quantity of data are nearly perfect, it is not so rare to make a mistake by applying an inappropriate method. In the present paper, the author describes how to apply the statistical methods to the problems in medical science. This article is chiefly stressed on the analysis of data presented as fourfold tables with some examples.
新潟医学会
1988-03
jpn
departmental bulletin paper
http://hdl.handle.net/10191/40645
https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/23576
AN00182415
00290440
新潟医学会雑誌
新潟医学会雑誌
102
3
147
154
https://niigata-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/23576/files/102(3)_147-154.pdf
application/pdf
1.5 MB
2019-08-19